Sunday, August 26, 2012

A Liverwort Family



Frullaniaceae Lorch in G.Lindau, Krypt.-Fl. Anf. 6: 174 (1914).


(Image source: http://bryophytes.plant.siu.edu/imFrullaniaSp.html )

ORDER:         PORELLALES Schljakov, Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 57: 505 (1972).
SUBORDER: JUBULINEAE Mu¨ ll.Frib., Lebermoose 1: 403 (1909).
FAMILY:       Frullaniaceae Lorch in G.Lindau, Krypt.-Fl. Anf. 6: 174 (1914).



(http://rbg-web2.rbge.org.uk/bbs/meetings/mtgs06/Scotland/mtgs063.htm

Leaves 3-lobed, with the dorsal lobe usually entire, the median lobule forming a Frullania-type water sac, and the ventral-most segment forming a uniseriate or laminar stylus; underleaves bifid; vegetative branches mostly of the Frullania-type (Bryopteris-type on decapitated shoots); androecia on elongate to capitate Frullania-type branches, occasionally becoming intercalary; gynoecia on leading axes, with multiple archegonia; bracts and bracteoles in 3 or 4 series, without subfloral innovations; seta up to 12 cells in diameter, nonarticulate; gemmae absent. Frullania Raddi [includes Amphijubula R.M.Schust., Neohattoria Kamim., Schusterella S.Hatt., Sharp & Mizut., and Steerea S.Hatt. & Kamim.]

hepatica200-copy.jpg
(http://ifilipefranco.wordpress.com/2007/06/13/concurso-de-ilustracao-cientifica-scientific-illustration-competition/)

There are many species of Frullania present in Sri Lanka. According to A checklist of the Liverworts of Sri Lanka by B.A. Abeywickrama & M.A.B. Jansen, there are 16 species of Frullania present in Sri Lanka. 

References:
1.Stotler B.C et al. 2009, PHYLOGENY AND CLASSIFICATION OF THE MARCHANTIOPHYTA, EDINBURGH JOURNAL OF BOTANY 66 (1): 155–198.
2. Abeywickrama B.A & Jansen M.A.B., 1978,  A checklist of the Liverworts of Sri Lanka. UNESCO - Man and the Biosphere National Committee of Sri Lanka: Publication No: 1




5 comments:

  1. Woooooooooow .... ... .. .
    I guess, now there are more than 20 species of Frullania in Sri Lanka!

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. I let you know how many Frullania's in Sri Lanka within this week sir

      Delete
  2. Have you seen sporophytes of Frullania in nature?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. How come? Don't you remember? During our workshop, 2nd day (August 07, 2012)afternoon we had a session to observe bryoflora in RBG, there were many, on a bark of a Roystonia regia palm.

      Oh really?

      Refresh your memory ... ... ...

      Delete